When a footnote must be placed at the end of a sentence, add the number after the period. Numbers denoting footnotes should always appear after punctuation, with the exception of one piece of punctuation3—the dash.
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Where does the period go in a footnote?
Single space your footnotes, but add a space between each one. Add a period behind the numbers that start the footnotes.
Does the footnote go after the period Chicago?
To create a Chicago footnote or endnote reference, a superscript number is placed at the end of the clause or sentence that the citation applies to, after any punctuation (periods, quotation marks, parentheses).
Does period go before footnote?
Q. When using a superscript footnote number at the end of a sentence, should the period precede or follow the footnote number?Relative to other punctuation, the number follows any punctuation mark except for the dash, which it precedes.” Paragraph 14.26 also includes examples.
Does footnote reference go before or after period?
Footnote or endnote numbers in the text should follow punctuation, and preferably be placed at the end of a sentence.
Do I have to put a footnote after every sentence?
Q. When doing footnotes, do you put a footnote after every sentence, even if two or more consecutive sentences are from the same source and same page?Footnotes should be placed where you need them, not according to a rule. Whenever you can imagine the reader asking “Says who?” you should add a note.
Does superscript go after period AMA?
Superscript numbers are placed after quotation marks, commas and periods. They are placed before semicolons and colons. + If citing several studies, separate the superscripts by commas.
Do footnotes go outside quotation marks?
It should be placed outside the quote marks, since the footnote itself is not part of the matter quoted.
Does period go inside quotes?
Commas and periods always go inside the quotation marks in American English; dashes, colons, and semicolons almost always go outside the quotation marks; question marks and exclamation marks sometimes go inside, sometimes stay outside.
How a footnote should look?
Each footnote should appear at the bottom of the page that includes its numbered in-text reference. For note numbers in the text, use superscript. Indent the first line of each note half an inch like a paragraph in the main text. Use a short line (or rule) to separate footnotes from the main text.
How often should I footnote?
Each footnote should use a new number even for a previously cited source. The footnote number should be placed at the end of the sentence or the end of a clause in a sentence.
When should you add a footnote?
Whenever possible, put the footnote at the end of a sentence, immediately following the period or whatever punctuation mark completes that sentence. Skip two spaces after the footnote before you begin the next sentence.
How do you use footnotes correctly?
Footnotes should:
- Include the pages on which the cited information is found so that readers easily find the source.
- Match with a superscript number (example: 1) at the end of the sentence referencing the source.
- Begin with 1 and continue numerically throughout the paper. Do not start the order over on each page.
Does AMA use footnotes?
FOOTNOTES/ENDNOTES
AMA Manual of Style dictates that one must use endnotes with superscript arabic numerals outside periods and commas, but inside colons and semicolons.
Does in text citation come after period?
If a citation in parentheses follows the quotation, the period follows the citation. If a superscript footnote number is used, it follows the period and the quotation marks.Citation follows the quotation marks; period follows the citation.
Where does reference superscript go?
Where to place the superscript? The superscript number 1 is inserted into the document immediately next to the fact, concept, or quotation being cited. If citing more than one reference at the same point, separate the numbers with commas and no spaces between.
Does a footnote go after a colon?
The MLA Formatting and Style Guide, the APA Formatting and Style Guide, and the Chicago Manual of Style all place the footnote after the punctuation mark (comma, period, colon, semicolon).
Do footnotes go after semicolon?
Relative to other punctuation, the number follows any punctuation mark except for the dash, which it precedes. When footnoting, it is typical to place all footnotes at the end of the sentence. So, in that case your answer is after— long after.
Does punctuation go inside speech marks UK?
In American usage, commas and periods at the end of quotes always go inside the quotation marks. In British usage, they can go either inside or outside.And you should note that commas and periods go before closing quotation marks, regardless of whether they are single or double quotes.
Does punctuation go inside quotation marks UK?
Commas and Periods Within Quotation Marks
British English puts commas and periods (full stops) outside the quotation marks unless the quotation is also a complete sentence or the punctuation is part of the quotation.
Does the period go after the quotation marks in Canada?
Again, in Canada the American style predominates: periods and commas go inside closing quotation marks; all other marks go inside if they belong with the quoted material, outside if they don’t. Colons and semicolons deserve a special mention.Such punctuation (usually a comma) always goes inside.