If you want to insert your own words, or different words, into a quotation, put them in square brackets ( [ ] ). For example: “The computer lab [in the science building] was well designed.”
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Contents
Can you add words to a quote MLA?
Words can be added or changed to a quote by using brackets. Changes can be used to correct tense or to add necessary information. Brackets can also be used to make the pronouns in a quote consistent. However, brackets should not be used to change the meaning of the quote.
Can you add a letter to a quote?
Adding or deleting a letter or an entire phrases of source material can help you build seamless transitions between your own ideas and those of experts you’re quoting. If you’re using MLA style, you’ll need to indicate modifications to the source text by placing square brackets around any changes made.
How do you indicate that a quote has changed?
If you need to edit quotes in your writing, keep the following in mind:
- Use an ellipsis to indicate omissions in the text.
- Mark additions or changes by placing the edited text in square brackets.
- Use the term “[Sic]” to show that you’ve duplicated an error from a source.
How do you add sic to a quote?
Sic is usually italicized and always surrounded by brackets to indicate that it was not part of the original. Place [sic] right after the error. Example: She wrote, “They made there [sic] beds.” Note: The correct sentence should have been, “They made their beds.”
How do you use sic in a quote?
Sic is usually found in brackets or parentheses, and it can also be italicized. If you want to quote someone or something in your work, and you notice the source material contains a spelling or grammatical error, you use sic to denote the error by placing it right after the mistake.
How do you add punctuation to a quote?
Place a question mark or exclamation point within closing quotation marks if the punctuation applies to the quotation itself. Place the punctuation outside the closing quotation marks if the punctuation applies to the whole sentence.
How do you properly cite a quote?
In-text citations include the last name of the author followed by a page number enclosed in parentheses. “Here’s a direct quote” (Smith 8). If the author’s name is not given, then use the first word or words of the title. Follow the same formatting that was used in the Works Cited list, such as quotation marks.
Do you capitalize the first word in a quote?
Direct Quotations
Capitalize the first letter of a direct quote when the quoted material is a complete sentence.If a direct quotation is interrupted mid-sentence, do not capitalize the second part of the quotation.
Can I replace a word in a quote?
When writers insert or alter words in a direct quotation, square brackets—[ ]—are placed around the change. The brackets, always used in pairs, enclose words intended to clarify meaning, provide a brief explanation, or to help integrate the quote into the writer’s sentence.
Can you change the tense of a word in a quote?
Use brackets to show any changes made to quotations in order to retain grammatical correctness.Use brackets to change the tense of a verb in a quote so that it will fit into your sentence.
What is it called when you change a word in a quote?
I think you are looking for ‘to paraphrase’: The adaptation or alteration of a text or quotation to serve a different purpose from that of the original.
How do you paraphrase a quote?
Paraphrasing tips
- Start your first sentence at a different point from that of the original source.
- Use synonyms (words that mean the same thing)
- Change the sentence structure (e.g. from active to passive voice)
- Break the information into separate sentences.
How do you quote misspelled words?
If “incorrect spelling, grammar, or punctuation in the source might confuse readers, insert the word ‘[sic]’, italicized and bracketed, immediately after the error in the quotation” (American Psychological Association, 2020, p. 274). For example, “they made they’re [sic] lunches.”
Is using sic rude?
Sic – not an abbreviation but a Latin word meaning thus or so – can usefully clarify that a speaker said or wrote just as they are quoted to have done.The Columbia Guide to Standard American English, echoing Mitford, says the use of sic “may be defensive, but its overuse is offensive”.
How do you use sic in a quote with multiple errors?
If any incorrect spelling, punctuation, or grammar in the source might confuse readers, insert the word “[sic],” italicized and in brackets, immediately after the error in the quotation. Nowak (2019) wrote that “people have an obligation to care for there [sic] pets” (p. 52).
Is sic a valid Scrabble word?
Yes, sic is in the scrabble dictionary.
What’s the opposite of sic?
‘[sic]’ means ‘thus’ or transcribed verbatim intending that one hasn’t changed things (because of a mistake or old wording or things other than mistakes). The opposite is to not use it. You can emphasize it by saying something like ‘to paraphrase’ or ‘loosely’, but often nothing is said at all.
What are the 3 rules for using quotations?
Quotation marks and other punctuation marks
In the United States, the rule of thumb is that commas and periods always go inside the quotation marks, and colons and semicolons (dashes as well) go outside: “There was a storm last night,” Paul said.
Do you put a comma before a quote?
As a general rule, you should use a comma to introduce quoted material or dialogue. That’s because in most types of dialogue, the quoted material stands apart from the surrounding text. In grammatical terms, it’s “syntactically independent.”
Can you add punctuation to a direct quote?
To enclose a quotation within a quotation, use… Place other punctuation (colons, semi-colons, question marks, etc.)… *Place other punctuation inside quotation marks when that punctuation is part of what is being quoted, such as a quoted question.