How To Use A Reference?

A reference is synonymous with a literary citation or citing a source.
A reference to a journal article should always include the following:

  1. Author,
  2. Year of Publication.
  3. Title of the article.
  4. Title of the journal (always in italics)
  5. Vol. / #, pagenumber.

Contents

How do you use references in a document?

Add citations to your document

  1. Click at the end of the sentence or phrase that you want to cite, and then on the References tab, in the Citations & Bibliography group, click Insert Citations.
  2. From the list of citations under Insert Citation, select the citation you want to use.

How do you put references in an essay?

You must cite all information used in your paper, whenever and wherever you use it. When citing sources in the body of your paper, list the author’s last name only (no initials) and the year the information was published, like this: (Dodge, 2008). (Author, Date).

How do you write references?

References

  1. author(s) name and initials.
  2. title of the article (between single quotation marks)
  3. title of journal (in italics)
  4. any publication information (volume, number etc.)
  5. page range.
  6. accessed day month year (the date you accessed the article)
  7. from name of database.
  8. item number (if given).

What are the different ways to cite sources?

There are four common methods of referring to a source document in the text of an essay, thesis or assignment. These methods are direct quotation from another source, paraphasing or summarising material, and citing the whole of a source document.

What are examples of references?

The general formats of a book reference are:

  • Author, A. A., & Author, B. B. (year). Book title. Location: Publisher.
  • Author, A. A., & Author, B. B. (year). Book title.
  • Author, A. A., & Author, B. B. (year). Book title.
  • Editor, A. A. (Ed.). (year).
  • Editor, A. A., & Editor B. B. (Eds.). (year).

How do you find references?

Google Scholar will find citations in electronic journal websites and scholarly websites.

  1. Go to Google Scholar Advanced Search to display all the search options.
  2. Use the exact phrase search box for the title of the reference.
  3. For where my words occur select in the title of the article.

What is the easiest referencing style?

For in-text citation, the easiest method is to parenthetically give the author’s last name and the year of publication, e.g., (Clarke 2001), but the exact way you cite will depend on the specific type of style guide you follow.

What are the four referencing styles?

There are four widely-used referencing styles or conventions. They are called the MLA (Modern Languages Association) system, the APA (American Psychological Association) system, the Harvard system, and the MHRA (Modern Humanities Research Association) system.

How do you properly cite a website?

Cite web postings as you would a standard web entry. Provide the author of the work, the title of the posting in quotation marks, the web site name in italics, the publisher, and the posting date. Follow with the date of access. Include screen names as author names when author name is not known.

How do you write APA Style?

APA Paper Formatting Basics

  1. All text should be double-spaced.
  2. Use one-inch margins on all sides.
  3. All paragraphs in the body are indented.
  4. Make sure that the title is centered on the page with your name and school/institution underneath.
  5. Use 12-point font throughout.
  6. All pages should be numbered in the upper right hand corner.

How do you write references in academic writing?

List the author’s name, last name first, the title of the article, enclosed in quotation marks, the section title, the title of the journal in italics, and the date of publication. Next, list the URL followed by the date of access.

Is APA Harvard style?

APA (American Psychological Association)
APA referencing is a variant on Harvard style. Many of the conventions are the same, with brief author-date citations in brackets in the body of the text and full citations in the reference list.

What is the most common referencing style?

APA style is the most common referencing style, but different schools, departments, and lecturers may have their own requirements.

  • APA style is commonly used in Education, Business, and some Social Sciences and Humanities disciplines.
  • MLA style is often used in English and Media Studies.

What does APA mean?

American Psychological Association
Summary: APA (American Psychological Association) style is most commonly used to cite sources within the social sciences.

How cite a website with no author?

Cite in text the first few words of the reference list entry (usually the title) and the year. Use double quotation marks around the title or abbreviated title.: (“All 33 Chile Miners,” 2010). Note: Use the full title of the web page if it is short for the parenthetical citation.

How do you cite a website without an author?

“Title of the Article or Individual Page.” Title of the website, Name of the publisher, Date of publication, URL. Structure: “Article Title.” Website Title. Publication/Updated Month Date, Year OR Accessed Month Date.

What do APA citations look like?

APA citation basics
When using APA format, follow the author-date method of in-text citation. This means that the author’s last name and the year of publication for the source should appear in the text, for example, (Jones, 1998), and a complete reference should appear in the reference list at the end of the paper.

How is APA different from MLA?

MLA (Modern Language Association) format is used for humanities and literature works. APA (American Psychological Association) is used for technical and scientific works. Each writing style is formatted to make citations for that specific field easier.