An OPORD is formatted to organize an operation into five easily understood paragraphs: Situation, Mission, Execution, Sustainment (formerly Service and Support, currently referred to as Admin & Logistics by the US Marine Corps), and Command and Control.
Contents
What are the five paragraphs of an operations order?
The five paragraphs are: Situation, Mission, Execution, Administration and Logistics, and Command and Signal. Again, this format is commonly referred to and remembered by the acronym SMEAC.
How do you write a Smeac?
The five paragraphs can be remembered with the acronym SMEAC: “S” Situation, “M” Mission, “E” Execution, “A” Administration/Logistics, “C” Command/Signal.
What is the heart of the 5 paragraph order?
The mission statement is the heart of the order, and should provide information on the who, what, when, where, and why of the order. Execution – contains the information on how to conduct the operation. The paragraph is divided into three subparagraphs.
What is the third paragraph of an operations order?
Slide 7 Para three g. Paragraph three, execution, is the meat of the order. Some units use a matrix format to cover subordinate unit instructions. Paragraph three always begins with commander’s intent and is followed by a concept of the operation, which explains how the operation is to be executed.
Why is Mett TC important?
METT-TC is a mnemonic that stands for six factors: mission, enemy, terrain, troops, time, and civilians. It’s used primarily by the U.S. Army as a framework to aid its warriors in analyzing a situation, prioritizing key aspects, and then planning accordingly to achieve success.
What are the three types of combat orders?
There are several types of combat orders; the most common are the: Operation Order. Warning Order. Fragmentary Order.
What is paragraph one of the five paragraph operation order?
An OPORD is formatted to organize an operation into five easily understood paragraphs: Situation, Mission, Execution, Sustainment (formerly Service and Support, currently referred to as Admin & Logistics by the US Marine Corps), and Command and Control.
What are the five dimensions of operational culture?
Dimension 1 – The physical environment ; 4. Dimension 2 – The economy ; 5. Dimension 3 – The social structure ; 6. Dimension 4 – The political structure ; 7.
What are the 8 troop leading procedures?
EIGHT-STEP TROOP-LEADING PROCESS:
- Receive the Mission.
- Issue a Warning Order.
- Make a Tentative Plan.
- Initiate Movement.
- Conduct Reconnaissance.
- Complete the Plan.
- Issue the Order.
- Supervise, Inspect and Refine.
What is an operation order army?
An operation order (OPORD) is a directive issued by the leader to his subordinate leaders in order to effect the coordinated execution of a specific operation. A five-paragraph format is used to organize the briefing, to ensure completeness, and to help subordinate leaders understand and follow the order.
How do you read an op order?
How to Read an OPORD
- Understand The Situation. This section, located on pages 1-6 of the sample OPORD, describes the conditions of the operational environment that can impact operations, in the following subsections.
- Recognize The Mission.
- Conceptualize the Execution.
- Figure Out Sustainment.
- Understand Command and Signal.
What is the purpose of operation order?
A directive issued by a commander to subordinate commanders for the purpose of effecting the coordinated execution of an operation. Also called OPORD. Dictionary of Military and Associated Terms.
What goes in a warno?
A warning order is brief but complete. The warning order follows the same basic structure as an operations order. It should include the situation, mission, execution, service and support, and command and signal.
What is a warno order?
A warning order is “a preliminary notice of an order or action which is to follow.” It is issued by the commander at the outset of receipt of an order from higher. The warning order is issued prior to beginning the planning process in order to allow subordinate leaders and units to maximize their preparation time.
What are two elements that must be expressed in a mission statement?
Rather, the need is for a stated mission that provides direction and significance to all members of the organisation. In developing a statement of mission, management must take into account three key elements: the organisation’s history, its distinctive competencies, and its environment.
What does the C stand for in Mett-TC?
(US) Mission, enemy, terrain, troops available, time, and civilian considerations: A mnemonic used by the United States military to help commanders remember and prioritize what to analyze during the planning phase of any operation.
What is Mett T analysis?
The Tactical Thought Process, through its sequence, applies analysis to the development of a tactically sound plan that ultimately counters the enemy’s course of action. The process begins with a detailed analysis of the situation, or Estimate of the Situation (METT-TC).
At which level is Mett-TC most commonly used?
METT-TC is used at the higher level while creating the 5-paragraph order cited above, and once you as a commander received that operations order, you use the same METT-TC process to help develop your own plan of action based off of what you know from the OPORD.
Which of the following defines the concept of operation?
A verbal or graphic statement, in broad outline, of a commander’s assumptions or intent in regard to an operation or series of operations. The concept is designed to give an overall picture of the operation.It is included primarily for additional clarity of purpose.
What does the five paragraph format help to promote?
FIVE PARAGRAPH ORDER FORMAT
A five-paragraph order gives subordinates the essential information needed to carry out the operation. The order converts the leader’s plan into action, gives direction to the efforts of his unit, and provides specific instructions to subordinate elements.