software, instructions that tell a computer what to do. Software comprises the entire set of programs, procedures, and routines associated with the operation of a computer system. The term was coined to differentiate these instructions from hardware—i.e., the physical components of a computer system.
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What are input instructions that tell the computer how do you process data?
Stores instructions and data. It is the most important components of a personal computer hardware. Special, high speed memory located on or near the microprocessor itself. Space on the computers storage devices that simulates additional RAM.
What is set of instructions in computer?
An instruction set is a group of commands for a CPU in machine language. The term can refer to all possible instructions for a CPU or a subset of instructions to enhance its performance in certain situations.Some instructions are simple read, write and move commands that direct data to different hardware.
What is computer explain in detail?
A computer is a machine that can be programmed to carry out sequences of arithmetic or logical operations automatically. Modern computers can perform generic sets of operations known as programs. These programs enable computers to perform a wide range of tasks.
What do you know about processing?
Processing describes software manipulating or extracting data from a stored file. 3. Processing is a graphics library and IDE based on the Java programming language, first released in 2001 by developers Casey Reas and Ben Fry.
What are 5 types of instruction operations?
Examples of operations common to many instruction sets include:
- Data handling and memory operations.
- Arithmetic and logic operations.
- Control flow operations.
- Coprocessor instructions.
- Number of operands.
What is types of instruction?
The instruction types include load and store with reservation, synchronization, and enforce in-order execution of I/O. They are especially useful for multiprocessing. Flow Control Instructions – These include branch, Condition-Register logical, trap, and other instructions that affect the instruction flow.
What is the example of instruction?
The definition of instruction is the act of educating, giving the steps that must be followed or an order. An example of instruction is someone giving another person detailed directions to the library.
What are the basic concepts of a computer?
Basic Concepts of Computer :: 3
1.1) consists of mainly four basic units; namely input unit, storage unit, central processing unit and output unit. Central Processing unit further includes Arithmetic logic unit and control unit, as shown in Figure 1.2.
What are the steps of data processing?
Six stages of data processing
- Data collection. Collecting data is the first step in data processing.
- Data preparation. Once the data is collected, it then enters the data preparation stage.
- Data input.
- Processing.
- Data output/interpretation.
- Data storage.
What are the 4 stages of data processing?
The four main stages of data processing cycle are:
- Data collection.
- Data input.
- Data processing.
- Data output.
What are the 3 types of instructions?
A computer must have the following types of instructions:
- Data transfer instructions.
- Data manipulation instructions.
- Program sequencing and control instructions.
- Input and output instructions.
How do you write instructions?
Checklist for Writing Instructions
- Use short sentences and short paragraphs.
- Arrange your points in logical order.
- Make your statements specific.
- Use the imperative mood.
- Put the most important item in each sentence at the beginning.
- Say one thing in each sentence.
What are the four different types of instructions?
- Bio. Curricula Vita. Research.
- Effective Teaching. Classroom Management. Classroom Assessment Techniques.
- Instruction-Driven. Types of Instruction. Instructional Strategies.
- Learning Modules. Activate Student Learning. ALEX Module.
- Online Teaching. Online Learning.
- Flipped Classroom. Assignments.
- Web 2.0 Tools. Google Docs.
How many types of computer instructions are there?
Computer Organization | Instruction Formats (Zero, One, Two and Three Address Instruction) A computer performs a task based on the instruction provided. Instruction in computers comprises groups called fields.
What is computer instruction and its types?
Arithmetic, logical and shift instructions (and, add, complement, circulate left, right, etc) To move information to and from memory (store the accumulator, load the accumulator) Program control instructions with status conditions (branch, skip) Input output instructions (input character, output character)
How do you describe instructions?
1 instructions plural : a specific rule or command I left instructions that I was not to be disturbed. 2 instructions plural : an outline of how something is to be done Follow the instructions on the box. 3 : the act or practice of teaching Students receive instruction in history.
What is an instructional activity?
Instructional Activities are small, routine segments of instruction that specify how the teacher and students will participate and how they will interact with materials and content.This provides novice teachers an entry point into the practices of the profession in real settings and allows them to learn from teaching.
How do you introduce a computer?
A computer is an electronic machine that processes raw data to give information as output. An electronic device that accepts data as input, and transforms it under the influence of a set of special instructions called Programs, to produce the desired output (referred to as Information).
What do you teach in basic computer class?
The First Ten Things
- Ask your student if they know the parts of the computer.
- Show how the mouse works.
- Tell them take the mouse and aim for the Internet Explorer icon.
- Tell them to aim for the text field at the top.
- Tell them to type in gmail.com.
- Tell them to click the Create An Account button at the top, right.
What are the 5 basic parts of a computer?
5 parts of a computer
- A motherboard.
- A Central Processing Unit (CPU)
- A Graphics Processing Unit (GPU), also known as a video card.
- Random Access Memory (RAM), also known as volatile memory.
- Storage: Solid State Drive (SSD) or Hard Disk Drive (HDD)