An antonym is a word whose meaning is directly opposite to another word’s meaning. In this thesaurus, an antonym is a word that has a meaning that completely cancels out another words meaning. Short and tall are complete opposites.
Contents
What is antonyms give 5 examples?
Antonym Examples
Achieve – Fail | Giant – Dwarf | Random – Specific |
---|---|---|
Arrive – Depart | Innocent – Guilty | Simple – Complicated |
Arrogant – Humble | Knowledge – Ignorance | Single – Married |
Attack – Defend | Liquid – Solid | Sunny – Cloudy |
Blunt – Sharp | Marvelous – Terrible | Timid – Bold |
What is antonym example?
An antonym is a word that means the opposite of another word. For instance, the antonym of ‘hot’ may be ‘cold. ‘ The root words for the word ‘antonym’ are the words ‘anti,’ meaning ‘against’ or ‘opposite,’ and ‘onym,’ meaning ‘name.
How do I find antonyms of words?
Most antonyms are pretty obvious, like “good” and “bad,” or “black” and “white.” Some words can be transformed into their antonyms simply by adding the prefixes “un,” “in,” or “non,” as when “likable” is changed into its antonym, “unlikable.” The word antonym itself takes the Greek word anti, meaning “opposite,” and
What are the 3 types of antonyms?
There are three types of antonyms: Gradable Antonyms, Complementary Antonyms, and Relational Antonyms.
What are gradable antonyms?
Graded (or gradable) antonyms are word pairs whose meanings are opposite and which lie on a continuous spectrum (hot, cold). Complementary antonyms are word pairs whose meanings are opposite but whose meanings do not lie on a continuous spectrum (push, pull).
What are antonyms for grade 2?
What are Antonyms? ️ Antonyms are words that are opposites of each other. Remember: antonyms are words that are opposites.
What is a homonym example?
Homonyms are two or more words with the same spelling or pronunciation, but with different meanings.One of the most common examples of a homonym in English is the word ‘bat’. ‘Bat’ can mean a piece of equipment you use in some sports, and it’s also the name of an animal.
How do you make an antonym?
It’s possible to create an antonym simply by adding a prefix to the word. Some examples of antonyms created by adding the prefix dis- are: Agree → disagree. Appear → disappear.
Using the prefix mis- create antonyms like:
- Behave → misbehave.
- Interpret → misinterpret.
- Lead → mislead.
- Trust → mistrust.
Why do we use antonyms?
1. Using antonyms to determine the meaning of words will help you figure out the meaning of unfamiliar words. The meaning of a known antonym can be used to determine the meaning of an unknown word. Contrast signal words sometimes show that an antonym is being used.
How do you form an antonym?
Worksheet Overview
An antonym is a word that has the opposite meaning to another word. Many antonyms are formed by adding the prefix un- to an existing word. The prefixes mis-, dis-, in-, ir- and im- and il- are used instead of un- with some words to create antonyms.
What are gradable antonyms give 10 examples?
Further examples of gradable antonyms are:
- friendly/unfriendly.
- hot/cold.
- wet/dry.
- interesting/boring.
- bright/dull.
- modern/old-fashioned.
- bland/delicious.
What kind of antonyms are there?
Antonyms fall within the three categories, namely, Relational Antonyms, Graded Antonyms, and Complementary Antonyms.
What are types of antonym?
Types of Antonym
- Graded Antonyms – Graded antonyms use words having variations between two opposites.
- Relational or Converse Antonyms – Relational antonyms use word pairs having a close relationship in which each word cannot exist without the other, or one word has only a single relational opposite.
What is non Gradable antonym?
Non-gradable opposites can be referred to as ‘complementaries. ‘ These are words that cannot be graded because they are truly opposite in meaning.If one of the words is true for X, then the other is not. If an animal is male, then it is not female. The words in the pair are ‘mutually exclusive.
Are clean and dirty gradable antonyms?
The standard of comparison is determined depending on the adjective’s scale type1 (Kennedy & McNally 2005, Kennedy 2007).In contrast, for adjectives related to (partially) closed scales such as clean or dirty (referred to as absolute gradable adjectives), the standard is not context-dependent.
What is gradable and Ungradable antonyms?
A gradable antonym is a type of “opposite” adjective or adverb where the words are on a scale with others before, after and/or in between and ungradable antonyms beyond.
What is child antonym?
childnoun. A daughter or son. Antonyms: parent, father, mother.
What are the 10 homonyms?
10 Homonyms with Meanings and Sentences
- Cache – Cash:
- Scents – Sense:
- Chile – Chili:
- Choir – Quire:
- Site – Sight:
- Facts- Fax:
- Finnish – Finish:
What words have 2 meanings?
Homonyms, or multiple-meaning words, are words that have the same spelling and usually sound alike, but have different meanings (e.g. dog bark, tree bark).
What are the 20 examples of homonyms?
Homonyms, Homophones, and Homographs
accept – take in | except – other than |
---|---|
read – past tense of the verb to read | red – color |
real – factual | reel – roll |
right – correct; not left | write – scribble |
ring – encircle | wring – squeeze |