Quotation marks around single words can occasionally be used for emphasis, but only when quoting a word or term someone else used. Usually, this implies that the author doesn’t agree with the use of the term. He said he was “working”; it looked to me like he was procrastinating.
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When should I quote a word?
Generally, if more than four words are in the same order as the original source, it is considered a quote. When you use your own words to convey information from an original source, you are paraphrasing. While paraphrases do not require quotation marks, they do require citations.
What are the 3 rules for using quotations?
Quotation marks and other punctuation marks
In the United States, the rule of thumb is that commas and periods always go inside the quotation marks, and colons and semicolons (dashes as well) go outside: “There was a storm last night,” Paul said.
How do you emphasize a word?
Still, especially for academic writing, italics or underlining is the preferred way to emphasize words or phrases when necessary. Writers usually choose one or the other method and use it consistently throughout an individual essay. In the final, published version of an article or book, italics are usually used.
When should we paraphrase or direct quote?
Choose to paraphrase or summarize rather than to quote directly when the meaning is more important than the particular language the author used and you don’t need to use the author’s preeminent authority to bolster your argument at the moment.
Do you need a comma before a quote?
As a general rule, you should use a comma to introduce quoted material or dialogue. That’s because in most types of dialogue, the quoted material stands apart from the surrounding text. In grammatical terms, it’s “syntactically independent.”
How do you properly cite a quote?
In-text citations include the last name of the author followed by a page number enclosed in parentheses. “Here’s a direct quote” (Smith 8). If the author’s name is not given, then use the first word or words of the title. Follow the same formatting that was used in the Works Cited list, such as quotation marks.
What does it mean when you put apostrophes around a word?
Apostrophes can be used to form contractions, where they indicate the omission of characters (for example, “don’t” instead of “do not.”) Apostrophes can also be used to form plurals for abbreviations, acronyms, and symbols in cases where forming a plural in the conventional way would make the sentence ambiguous.
How do you emphasize a word in a quote?
To “emphasize a word or words in a quotation, use italics. Immediately after the italicized words, insert ’emphasis added’ within square brackets as follows: [emphasis added]” (APA, 2020, p. 275). For example, “They [the judges] were convinced that the swimmer had missed the two-handed [emphasis added] turn.”
How do you emphasize a word in a text message?
Here we have discussed 5 common ways to emphasize text:
- Italicize. Italics are a nice improvement from the days of the typewriter when underlining was the norm.
- Bold. Using bold text is more dramatic and easily recognizable than italics.
- Change Size.
- Use Space.
- Add Color.
Why is it usually preferable to use a paraphrase instead of a direct quote?
Paraphrasing is an alternative to quoting, where you copy someone’s exact words and put them in quotation marks. In academic writing, it’s usually better to paraphrase instead of quoting, because it shows that you have understood the source and makes your work more original.
How do you decide to quote summarize or paraphrase?
You have to decide each case individually, but here are some general guidelines: If it’s long, summarize. If a passage is more than a paragraph or two, summarize it. Never quote or paraphrase long passages.
When you put a direct quote into your own words and cite it in your work what are you doing?
Paraphrasing is a way for you to start processing the information from your source. When you take a quote and put it into your own words, you are already working to better understand, and better explain, the information. The more you can change the quote without changing the original meaning, the better.
What punctuation goes before a quote?
Commas
Punctuation before quotation marks
Commas and colons can be used before the start of a quote. Commas are used for short quotes; colons for longer quotes.
Should quotes be capitalized?
Capitalize the first letter of a direct quote when the quoted material is a complete sentence.If a direct quotation is interrupted mid-sentence, do not capitalize the second part of the quotation.
Does punctuation go inside quotes?
Put commas and periods within quotation marks, except when a parenthetical reference follows. He said, “I may forget your name, but I never forget a face.”Place the punctuation outside the closing quotation marks if the punctuation applies to the whole sentence.
How do you quote someone in a speech?
Use your own words to open and close; quote in the middle.
- Open your speech with a quote (sparingly). Starting with a quote can be effective, but don’t assume just any quotation will grab your audience’s attention.
- Avoid closing your speech with a quote.
- Quotations work best in the body of your speech.
How do you quote someone example?
Use quotation marks only when quoting someone’s exact words, either spoken or written. This is called a direct quotation. “I prefer my cherries chocolate covered,” joked Alyssa. Jackie kept repeating, “Good dog, good dog!”
How do you integrate quotes into an essay?
The following general steps address how to properly integrate a quotation into an essay.
- Step 1: Introduce the Author of the Quotation.
- Step 2: State the Quotation.
- Step 3: Summarize the Quotation.
- Step 4: Analyze the Quotation.
- Step 5: State the Quotation’s Relevance to Your Argument.
How do you introduce a quote in an essay examples?
Examples:
- Smith states, “This book is terrific” (102).
- Smith remarks, ” . . .
- Smith writes, ” . . .
- Smith notes, ” . . .
- Smith comments, ” . . .
- Smith observes, ” . . .
- Smith concludes, ” . . .
- Smith reports, ” . . .
How do you quote someone in an essay examples?
For example, if you are using MLA, you can use author’s last name and then the year in parentheses: “Quote,” (Doe, 2016). If you don’t know the author’s last name, then use the article title: “Quote” (Title of Article, 2016).