If the noun is in the accusative case it’s einen (masculine), eine (feminine) and ein (neuter). An example would be Ich rufe einen Kollegen an. “I am calling a (male) colleague.” If the noun is in the genitive case, the articles change to eines (masculine/neuter) and einer (feminine).
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How do you use a den and einen?
It is because the indefinite article ein when we use it for a masculine noun changes to einen in the accusative case! It is similar to the masculine article: der in lesson: Accusative Case ‘den’, it changed to den. Now the masculine indefinite article: ein changed to einen in the accusative case.
What gender is einen in German?
Masculine Feminine
Indefinite article
| Masculine | Feminine | |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ein | eine |
| Accusative | einen | eine |
| Genitive | eines | einer |
| Dative | einem | einer |
How do you identify the accusative case in German?
The “accusative case” is used when the noun is the direct object in the sentence. In other words, when it’s the thing being affected (or “verbed”) in the sentence. And when a noun is in the accusative case, the words for “the” change a teeny tiny bit from the nominative.
What are German Ein words?
EIN-words:ein (a), irgendein (any), kein (not a / any), and all possessives (mein, dein, etc.) DER-words: der/die/das (the), welch- (which), dies- (this), jed- (every), jen- (that), einig- (some), wenig- (few) and all other determiners!
What’s the difference between EIN and einen?
Masculine nouns in the nominative take ein, while they take einen in the accusative. The indefinite articles for feminine and neuter nouns don’t change, making them one less thing you have to worry about once you’ve determined they’re in either the nominative or accusative cases.
What gender is book in German?
Unfortunately, there is no logical explanation or rule why, for example, “der Stuhl” (chair) is masculine, “die Tasche” (bag) is feminine, and “das Buch” (book) is neuter. So, the only way to learn the genders of nouns is to treat their articles as a component of the word.
Is einen neutered?
If the noun is in the accusative case it’s einen (masculine), eine (feminine) and ein (neuter).
How do you say 1 in Germany?
She has taught middle school through university, online and live. In this lesson we will learn how to formulate the numbers from one to one hundred in German.
One to Twelve.
| Number | German Word | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | eins | eyns (long i sound, as in ‘pie’ or ‘fly’) |
| 2 | zwei | tsvey (long i sound) |
| 3 | drei | dry |
| 4 | vier | feer |
What is Nominativ and Akkusativ in German?
The nominative case is used for sentence subjects. The subject is the person or thing that does the action. For example, in the sentence, “the girl kicks the ball”, “the girl” is the subject. The accusative case is for direct objects. The direct object is the person or thing that receives the action.
How do you know when to use dative or accusative in German?
Accusative or Dative? Accusative case is the object of the sentence, and dative is the indirect object of the sentence. In sentences that have both a direct object and an indirect object, it’s usually pretty clear which noun has a more direct relationship to the verb: Ich hab ihm das Geschenk gegeben.
What is the accusative case used for in German?
direct object
The accusative case, akkusativ, is the one that is used to convey the direct object of a sentence; the person or thing being affected by the action carried out by the subject.
How do you know if a sentence is Akkusativ?
1. Akkusativ, are normally seen as the object in a sentence, but there are exceptions too, that is with the case of Dativ, or rather, with some verbs that only require Dativ forms as objects, such as schmecken, gefallen, helfen, danken.
Is Mein an EIN word?
Ein– words with no endings are always either nominative singular or accusative singular.
3. Ein– words (including possessive pronouns)
| mein | my |
|---|---|
| sein | his / its |
| ihr | her / its / their |
| unser | our |
| euer | your (plural and familiar) |
How do I memorize German articles?
Tips for learning German articles
- Learn nouns with their articles. When you practice or review German nouns, always do so with the correct article.
- When in doubt don’t guess neuter. Only around 20% of German nouns are neuter.
- Practice rather than memorize.
- Learn the rules:
Is Dein plural?
Das ist deine Tasche. / Das ist Ihre Tasche.
| Singular | Plural | |
|---|---|---|
| 2nd person | dein / deine / dein (your; informal) | euer / eure / euer (your; informal) |
| Ihr / Ihre / Ihr (your; formal) | Ihr / Ihre / Ihr (your; formal) | |
| 3rd person | sein / seine / sein (his) | ihr / ihre / ihr (their) |
| ihr / ihre / ihr (her) |
What is the difference between Meine and mein?
Both mein and meine are used in German, to indicate possession or ownership, and they are possessive pronouns. The only difference between mein and meine lies in their gender where mein is used for the masculine gender while meine is used for feminine gender.
What does Sien mean in German?
to be
Sein, which means “to be,” is easily one of the most versatile verbs in the German language. It’s right up there next to haben, which means “to have.”
Why is it Ein Madchen not Eine?
Mädchen belongs to Neutral gender hence the article used is ‘Ein’ and not eine. In German, why isn’t the “ein” before mädchen eine, instead of eine? Because the suffix “chen” turns a word into a diminuitive which are always neutral in German and therefore have the neutral article “ein”.
What gender is pen in German?
German nouns have gender, i.e., they are masculine, feminine or neuter, but memorizing the gender of every noun is not particularly important for reading German.
3. Noun Gender and the Nominative Case.
| Masculine: | der Tisch (the table) |
|---|---|
| Feminine: | die Feder (the feather, quill pen) |
| Neuter: | das Bett (the bed) |
What gender is backpack in German?
Declension Rucksack
| Singular | Plural | |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | der Rucksack | die Rucksäcke |
| Gen. | des Rucksack(e)s | der Rucksäcke |
| Dat. | dem Rucksack(e) | den Rucksäcken |
| Acc. | den Rucksack | die Rucksäcke |